# Adjectives and prepositions

您是否知道如何使用带有介词的形容词，例如 interested in 或 similar to？通过互动练习测试您所知道的知识，并阅读解释以帮助您。

查看这些示例，了解形容词如何与介词一起使用。

*I'm **interested in** the idea.*\
\&#xNAN;*My jacket is **similar to** yours.*\
\&#xNAN;*She's **brilliant at** maths.*\
\&#xNAN;*My neighbour is **angry about** the party.*

尝试这个练习来测试您的语法。

{% tabs %}
{% tab title="test 1" %}

1. I'm really proud \_\_\_ you! \
   of \
   to \
   with
2. She's responsible \_\_\_ health and safety. \
   for \
   in \
   of
3. He's allergic \_\_\_ seafood. \
   of \
   to \
   with
4. They're interested \_\_\_ our project. \
   about \
   in \
   on
5. I'm addicted \_\_\_ that new series on Channel 4. \
   of \
   to \
   with
6. Sugar is bad \_\_\_ your teeth. \
   at \
   for \
   of
7. I'm really excited \_\_\_ the new house. \
   about \
   of \
   to
8. My boss is terrible \_\_\_ communicating. \
   at \
   in \
   to
   {% endtab %}

{% tab title="answer" %}
Total score is 4 out of 8 (50%)

* I'm really proud \_\_\_ you! \ <mark style="background-color:green;">**of**</mark> \
  to \
  with
* She's responsible \_\_\_ health and safety. \ <mark style="background-color:green;">**for**</mark> \
  in \
  of
* He's allergic \_\_\_ seafood. \
  **of** \ <mark style="background-color:green;">to</mark> \
  with
* They're interested \_\_\_ our project. \
  about \ <mark style="background-color:green;">in</mark> \
  **on**
* I'm addicted \_\_\_ that new series on Channel 4. \
  of \ <mark style="background-color:green;">**to**</mark> \
  with
* Sugar is bad \_\_\_ your teeth. \
  at \ <mark style="background-color:green;">**for**</mark> \
  of
* I'm really excited \_\_\_ the new house. \ <mark style="background-color:green;">about</mark> \
  **of** \
  to
* My boss is terrible \_\_\_ communicating. \ <mark style="background-color:green;">at</mark> \
  **in** \
  to

绿底为正确答案，粗体为自己选的
{% endtab %}
{% endtabs %}

Read the explanation to learn more.

### ★语法解释

一些形容词与某些介词搭配使用。没有关于哪个介词与哪个形容词搭配使用的语法规则，因此尝试一起学习它们是个好主意。为了帮助您做到这一点，请在笔记本中以句子或短语的形式写下新词汇。

但是，有一些模式可以帮助您。让我们先看看它们。请记住，介词后面跟着名词或动名词（-ing 形式）。

1. 与 at 搭配\
   我们将 at 与形容词（如*good*好/*bad*坏/*amazing*惊人/*brilliant*出色/*terrible*糟糕等）搭配使用，以谈论技能和能力。

   > *He's really **good at** English.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*She's **amazing at** the piano.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*They're **terrible at** organising anything.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*I'm not very **good at** drawing.*

2. 与 about 搭配\
   我们经常将 about 与表示情绪的形容词（如*angry*生气/*excited*兴奋/*happy*快乐/*nervous*紧张/*sad*悲伤/*stressed*有压力/*worried*担心等）搭配使用，以解释是什么导致了这种情绪。

   > *I'm **angry about** the decision.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*He's **nervous about** the presentation.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*She's **excited about** the new job.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*They were **worried about** the exam.*

3. 与 of 搭配\
   但是，有时我们会用 of 来表达感受。

   > *She was **afraid of** telling her mum.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*I'm **frightened of** having an accident.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*He's **scared of** flying.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*You should be **proud of** your progress.*

4. 与 to 搭配 \
   我们可以使用 to 来显示人或事物之间的联系。&#x20;

   > *He's **married to** the director.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*I'm **addicted to** my phone.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*I'm **allergic to** nuts.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*It's **similar to** the old one.*

   \
   我们还可以使用 to 来谈论某人对其他人的行为。&#x20;

   > *They were really **friendly to** me.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*Was he **nice to** you?*\
   > \&#xNAN;*He is always **polite to** everyone.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*She was very **rude to** the waitress.*

以下是其他一些有用的带介词的形容词。

1. 与 for 搭配

   > *Exercise is **good for** you.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*Stress is **bad for** you.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*The town is **famous for** its cheese.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*I'm **responsible for** the financial side of the business.*

2. 与 in 搭配

   > *She's **interested in** the project.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*They want someone who's **experienced in** design.*\
   > \&#xNAN;*I didn't want to get **involved in** the argument.*

Do this exercise to test your grammar again.

{% tabs %}
{% tab title="test 2" %}

1. She's interested \_\_\_ buying the flat. \
   about in on
2. I'm a bit nervous \_\_\_ going somewhere so different. \
   about of to
3. The activities will be similar \_\_\_ what we did last year. \
   at to with
4. He wants to be involved \_\_\_ making the decision. \
   about in on
5. She's angry \_\_\_ not being invited to the dinner. \
   about for of
6. You're good \_\_\_ talking to big groups of people. \
   at in to
7. Eating a lot of red meat is not good \_\_\_ you. \
   at for on
8. I'm afraid \_\_\_ flying. \
   of to with
   {% endtab %}

{% tab title="answer" %}
Total score is 8 out of 8 (100%)

* She's interested \_\_\_ buying the flat. \
  about **in** on
* I'm a bit nervous \_\_\_ going somewhere so different. \
  **about** of to
* The activities will be similar \_\_\_ what we did last year. \
  at **to** with
* He wants to be involved \_\_\_ making the decision. \
  about **in** on
* She's angry \_\_\_ not being invited to the dinner. \
  **about** for of
* You're good \_\_\_ talking to big groups of people. \
  **at** in to
* Eating a lot of red meat is not good \_\_\_ you. \
  at **for** on
* I'm afraid \_\_\_ flying. \
  **of** to with
  {% endtab %}
  {% endtabs %}
